Feedback resistor in op-amp

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Silent Fly
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Post by Silent Fly »

I noticed that in some circuits (e.g. Demeter Compulator) impedance converters based on op-amps use a resistor between out and (-) instead of a straight wire.

From the theoretical viewpoint it shouldn't make any difference. I was wondering if somebody knows if there is any practical reason.

In other words, can you see any reason why some people use circuit (A) instead of circuit (B)?

Thanks
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earthtonesaudio
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Post by earthtonesaudio »

Input bias currents.

For op-amps with high input currents, datasheets typically recommend the feedback resistor to equal the source resistance when used in the non-inverting configuration. Same as when you see an inverting op-amp with a resistor from the (+) terminal to the bias voltage. This way the input bias currents are equal and you don't have weird offests or distortion happening. I think.

With high-input impedance op-amps the input currents are so small that you can safely omit these resistors.
rocklander wrote:hairsplitting and semantics aren't exactly the same thing though.. we may need two contests for that.

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Post by Silent Fly »

earthtonesaudio wrote:Input bias currents.

For op-amps with high input currents, datasheets typically recommend the feedback resistor to equal the source resistance when used in the non-inverting configuration. Same as when you see an inverting op-amp with a resistor from the (+) terminal to the bias voltage. This way the input bias currents are equal and you don't have weird offests or distortion happening. I think.

With high-input impedance op-amps the input currents are so small that you can safely omit these resistors.
Thanks for your comments earthtonesaudio.

I checked the datasheet of the LF353N (used in the Compulator). The input bias current is 50pA and the input impedance is 10E12 ohm. Strangely enough, on page 9 of the NS datasheet and on page 7 of the ST datasheet, there are 2 impedance converters without resistor... I am confused. :scratch:
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Post by analogguru »

Silent Fly wrote:
earthtonesaudio wrote:Input bias currents.

For op-amps with high input currents, datasheets typically recommend the feedback resistor to equal the source resistance when used in the non-inverting configuration. Same as when you see an inverting op-amp with a resistor from the (+) terminal to the bias voltage. This way the input bias currents are equal and you don't have weird offests or distortion happening. I think.

With high-input impedance op-amps the input currents are so small that you can safely omit these resistors.
Thanks for your comments earthtonesaudio.

I checked the datasheet of the LF353N (used in the Compulator). The input bias current is 50pA and the input impedance is 10E12 ohm. Strangely enough, on page 9 of the NS datasheet and on page 7 of the ST datasheet, there are 2 impedance converters without resistor... I am confused. :scratch:
That´s only because you trust that every pedal is well designed by a skilled electronician...

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Post by earthtonesaudio »

50pA is super low input current. No resistor needed. The place where you'd expect to see the resistor are on bipolar-input op-amps with much larger input currents (in milli-amps).
rocklander wrote:hairsplitting and semantics aren't exactly the same thing though.. we may need two contests for that.

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Post by Silent Fly »

analogguru wrote:
Silent Fly wrote:
earthtonesaudio wrote:Input bias currents.

For op-amps with high input currents, datasheets typically recommend the feedback resistor to equal the source resistance when used in the non-inverting configuration. Same as when you see an inverting op-amp with a resistor from the (+) terminal to the bias voltage. This way the input bias currents are equal and you don't have weird offests or distortion happening. I think.

With high-input impedance op-amps the input currents are so small that you can safely omit these resistors.
Thanks for your comments earthtonesaudio.

I checked the datasheet of the LF353N (used in the Compulator). The input bias current is 50pA and the input impedance is 10E12 ohm. Strangely enough, on page 9 of the NS datasheet and on page 7 of the ST datasheet, there are 2 impedance converters without resistor... I am confused. :scratch:
That´s only because you trust that every pedal is well designed by a skilled electronician...

analogguru
You may have a point Analogguru :lol:
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Post by Silent Fly »

earthtonesaudio wrote:50pA is super low input current. No resistor needed. The place where you'd expect to see the resistor are on bipolar-input op-amps with much larger input currents (in milli-amps).
Ok - from now on, I will follow a simple rule: "no need for a feedback resistor for unit gain unless the datasheet says it is needed". [smilie=a_reading.gif]
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